Monday, March 18, 2019

"Bell Beaker Settlement of Europe" (Gibson, 2019)

If your local library has a wish list, try and get this pre-order added.  Sounds like it'll have some good graphics.  Here's the Oxbow order.  Here's the Amazon one.

There's 19 topic chapters and the list of contributors is phenomenal.  For readers of this blog interested in genetics and migration, this collection of perspectives regarding settlement patterns, settlement reuse and cohabitation will be most interesting.

Click on either link to see the Table of Contents.
Oxbow this September
"European studies of the Bell Beaker phenomenon have concentrated on burial and artefacts that constitute its the most visible aspects. This volume concentrates on the domestic sphere – assemblage composition, domestic structures (how they differ, if at all, from previous types, legacies), and provides the first pan-European synthesis of its kind. It is a Europe-wide survey and analysis of Bell Beaker settlement structures; this is particularly important as we cannot understand the Bell Beaker phenomenon by analysing graves alone. Neither should we view Bell Beakers in isolation but must consider the effect that they had on already existing Late Neolithic cultures in the areas in which they appear. This volume is therefore intended to view the settlement aspect of Bell Beakers in context throughout Europe. It is the text book for Chalcolithic settlements and society. Contributors to the 19 papers belong to Europe-wide affiliation of experts specialising in Bell Beakers and the Chalcolithic (Archeologie et Gobelets) which addresses common pan-European issues surrounding the appearance and spread of Bell Beakers. This book summarises that data from the UK and many of the continental European countries; an increasingly important element of Beaker studies following recent isotopic and DNA evidence showing that the phenomenon was a result of human migration and not that of cultural ideas, trade and ideology. Each chapter deals with a defined region or country and is fully illustrated, including a corpus of Beaker houses and comparing then with Late Neolithic domestic structures where they are known to exist. The following themes will be addressed: 1. Regional syntheses in the UK and in Europe; 2.What native cultures existed before the arrival of Bell Beakers?; 3. What domestic ceramics were being used before the arrival of Bell Beakers?; 4. What stone and flint types were in use?; 5. What did pre-Bell Beaker houses look like? What size were they?; 6. What (if any) changes to 1–4 above resulted after the appearance of Bell Beakers?"

8 comments:

  1. The Bell Beaker village in the picture looks like a traditional European village from only 100 years ago. I'm curious, how much changed or stayed the same in 4,000 years.

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    1. Some of these longhouses get pretty old depending on how much maintenance and rebuilding is costed against authenticity. But original beams, same foundation, several hundred years for many structures. A few wooden houses claim to be around a thousand years old from different corners of Europe.
      It looks as though a few of the papers will cover this question. Some structures during the Beaker period clearly preceded Beaker people or culture. I imagine a few houses and other structures outlasted Beaker culture as well.

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  2. Two other interesting books about Bell beakers:
    1) Embracing Bell Beaker - Adopting new ideas and objects across Europe during the later 3rd millennium BC (c. 2600-2000 BC)by Jos Kleijne: https://www.sidestone.com/books/embracing-bell-beaker
    2) The Beaker Phenomenon? Understanding the character and context of social practices in Ireland 2500-2000 BC by Neil Carlin: https://www.sidestone.com/books/the-beaker-phenomenon

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  3. Thanks for the head's up. I'll put in a request at my local library. Luckily, I also have access to my state university library, so it may show up there first.

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  4. You've been strangely quiet on this matter...

    https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/03/open-thread-what-are-linguistic.html

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    1. I'll post a comment in an hour or two. Been busy the last couple of days.

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